1 Kings 13:30

Authorized King James Version

And he laid his carcase in his own grave; and they mourned over him, saying, Alas, my brother!

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּנַּ֥ח
And he laid
to deposit; by implication, to allow to stay
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
נִבְלָת֖וֹ
his carcase
a flabby thing, i.e., a carcase or carrion (human or bestial, often collectively); figuratively, an idol
#4
בְּקִבְר֑וֹ
in his own grave
a sepulcher
#5
וַיִּסְפְּד֥וּ
and they mourned
properly, to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as middle easterners do in grief); generally to lament; by implication, to wail
#6
עָלָ֖יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
ה֥וֹי
over him saying Alas
oh!
#8
אָחִֽי׃
my brother
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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